심폐소생술 수행 의지에 영향을 미치는 요인 (A Population Health Characteristic Analysis of Willingness to Perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국보건교육건강증진학회
· 수록지 정보 : 보건교육건강증진학회지 / 25권 / 4호 / 43 ~ 54페이지
· 저자명 : 강경희, 임준

초록

Objectives: To identify the willingness of laypersons to perform the cardiopulmonary
resuscitation(CPR), we analyzed their characteristics of socio-economic status and health-medical conditions
associated with their willingness.
Methods: Based on a health survey of Incheon Metropolitan City adults(N=5,114), tests of the
differences between a group with willingness to perform CPR(=1,531) and a group with non-willingness
to perform CPR(=3,583), and a logistic regression analysis of two groups were executed on socio-economic
status-gender, age, marital stats, education level, jobs, and monthly household income-and health-medical
conditions-CPR-related self-confidence, CPR education, chronic diseases, accident experience,
EMS(emergency medical service) experience, and health status.
Results: The rate of the willingness group was 29.9%, which was relatively lower than other
developed countries. There were statistically significant differences between the willingness group with the
non-willingness group on gender, age, jobs, CPR-related self-confidence, CPR education, and so on.
Furthermore, Gender, age, students or armed forces among jobs, CPR-related self-confidence, and CPR
education were statistically significant influential factors on the willingness to perform CPR.
Conclusion: This study indicated that there was considerable variation in socio-economic status and
health-medical conditions associated with willingness to perform CPR in Incheon. The CPR education
aimed at increasing CPR-related self-confidence and correcting inaccurate perceptions of CPR attitudes
would promote its use in response to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

영어초록

Objectives: To identify the willingness of laypersons to perform the cardiopulmonary
resuscitation(CPR), we analyzed their characteristics of socio-economic status and health-medical conditions
associated with their willingness.
Methods: Based on a health survey of Incheon Metropolitan City adults(N=5,114), tests of the
differences between a group with willingness to perform CPR(=1,531) and a group with non-willingness
to perform CPR(=3,583), and a logistic regression analysis of two groups were executed on socio-economic
status-gender, age, marital stats, education level, jobs, and monthly household income-and health-medical
conditions-CPR-related self-confidence, CPR education, chronic diseases, accident experience,
EMS(emergency medical service) experience, and health status.
Results: The rate of the willingness group was 29.9%, which was relatively lower than other
developed countries. There were statistically significant differences between the willingness group with the
non-willingness group on gender, age, jobs, CPR-related self-confidence, CPR education, and so on.
Furthermore, Gender, age, students or armed forces among jobs, CPR-related self-confidence, and CPR
education were statistically significant influential factors on the willingness to perform CPR.
Conclusion: This study indicated that there was considerable variation in socio-economic status and
health-medical conditions associated with willingness to perform CPR in Incheon. The CPR education
aimed at increasing CPR-related self-confidence and correcting inaccurate perceptions of CPR attitudes
would promote its use in response to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

참고자료

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