가자미식해에서 분리한 Lactobacillus spp.의 항헬리코박터 활성 평가 (Anti-Helicobacter pylori Activity of Lactobacillus spp. Isolated from Gajami Sikhae)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국생명과학회
· 수록지 정보 : 생명과학회지 / 33권 / 3호 / 260 ~ 267페이지
· 저자명 : 배은영, 조기운, 정성근, 조영제, 김병오

초록

본 연구에서는 전통 가자미식해에서 분리한 LAB에 의한 H. pylori 억제효과를 살펴보았다. 가자미식해에서 분리한 40종의 LAB는 L. plantarum, L. brevis, Lc. mesenteroides, and W. paramesenteroides 등으로 확인되었다. 40종의 LAB중 liquid inhibition assay에 의해 H. pylori 억제효과가 있는 것으로 판단되는 10 종류의 젖산균을 선별하였다. 선별된 젖산균 배양액을 1%, 5%, and 10% 농도로 적용하였을 때 H. pylori 52, 51, e-53와 309에 대해서 생육 억제효과가 나타났다. LAB 배양 상등액의 pH를 7.0으로 조절하여 적용시켰을 LAB 10 종류 모두 5%와 10%의 농도에서 H. pylori 52와 LAB 7 종류의 10% 농도에서 H. pylori e-53에 대해 억제효과를 나타내었다. 그것은 또한 urease 활성을 억제시키는 영향도 나타내었다. 결과적으로 가자미식해에서 분리한 L. plantarum spp., L. brevis spp., Lc. mesenteroides spp., W. paramesenteroides spp. 등에 의해 H. pylori가 제균되거나 억제되는 효과를 나타내는 것을 확인하였다.

영어초록

Helicobacter pylori infects the mucosa, induces chronic inflammation and ulcers, and is known as a biological carcinogen. Antibiotics are used as therapeutic agents for H. pylori, but there are problems such as resistance. Thus, research is being conducted on the use of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) as an alternative therapeutic agent. There have been many studies on LAB related to kimchi. However, studies related to Gajami Sikhae, a traditional fermented seafood in Korea, are insufficient. In this study, we investigated the inhibitory effect of LAB isolated from Gajami Sikhae on H. pylori and its use as a probiotic. Forty species of LAB isolated from Gajami Sikhae were identified as Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus brevis, Leuconostoc mesenteroides, and Weisella paramesenteroides, and 10 strains of 40 species were selected through liquid inhibition assay of H. pylori. The selected LAB supernatant at 1%, 5%, and 10% had a growth inhibitory effect on H. pylori 52, 51, e-53, and 309. The adjusted pH of 7.0 was used for the LAB culture supernatant, in reference to a study that the growth of H. pylori is affected by acid. All 10 strains of LAB at 5% and 10% concentration suppressed the growth of H. pylori 52, and 7 strains of LAB at 10% concentration suppressed the growth of H. pylori e-53. LAB also had the effect of suppressing the activity of urease. Finally, LAB isolated from Gajami Sikhae is expected to be useful for eradicating and preventing H. pylori.

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