핀수영선수들의 기초체력 및 하지 등속성 근기능 특성 (The Study of Physical Fitness & Isokinetic Knee Muscle Function in Highschool Fin Swimming Athletes)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국체육과학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국체육과학회지 / 23권 / 4호 / 979 ~ 989페이지
· 저자명 : 이중철, 박재용, 이주리, 배종진, 변용현

초록

This study analyzed the differences between short distance athletes(SA) and long distance athletes(LA) on the characteristics of various factors, which including athletes` body composition, physical fitness test, and isokinetic knee muscle function, to affecting the athletic performance for define the exercise performance capacity in fin swimming athletes. In the results of characteristics of %fat, and physique evaluating the difference between shot and LA, only %fat is significanlty lowered. In the physical fitness test of fin swimming athletes, the SA were more outstanding than those of the LA in the grip strength, back strength and reaction time and flexibility. In particular, grip strength(p<01), back strength(p<05), flexibility(p<05), and reaction time(p<01) showed statistically significant between groups(p<.01). Knee muscle strength and power of the SA showed more excellent than those of the LA and it was statistically significant(p<05). On the other hand, the ratio of H/Q and the left thigh flexor muscle endurance of LA were higher than those of SA(p<.01). In muscle fatigue, left and right torque level of SA showed a rapid decrease than the LA in the latter half. From the these results, we confirmed that characteristics of body composition, physical fitness and isokinetic knee muscle function of fin swimming athletes. We may assume that the characteristics on the effect of exercise performance capacity in various type of events are consistently evaluated.

영어초록

This study analyzed the differences between short distance athletes(SA) and long distance athletes(LA) on the characteristics of various factors, which including athletes` body composition, physical fitness test, and isokinetic knee muscle function, to affecting the athletic performance for define the exercise performance capacity in fin swimming athletes. In the results of characteristics of %fat, and physique evaluating the difference between shot and LA, only %fat is significanlty lowered. In the physical fitness test of fin swimming athletes, the SA were more outstanding than those of the LA in the grip strength, back strength and reaction time and flexibility. In particular, grip strength(p<01), back strength(p<05), flexibility(p<05), and reaction time(p<01) showed statistically significant between groups(p<.01). Knee muscle strength and power of the SA showed more excellent than those of the LA and it was statistically significant(p<05). On the other hand, the ratio of H/Q and the left thigh flexor muscle endurance of LA were higher than those of SA(p<.01). In muscle fatigue, left and right torque level of SA showed a rapid decrease than the LA in the latter half. From the these results, we confirmed that characteristics of body composition, physical fitness and isokinetic knee muscle function of fin swimming athletes. We may assume that the characteristics on the effect of exercise performance capacity in various type of events are consistently evaluated.

참고자료

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