the ability of the ecosystem to resist changes when external factors are changed.♥ Bioaccumulation ... (pp.66)The efficiency depends on several factors, but may be as low as 10 percent or less. Toxic ... , respiration, and evapotranspiration.? Attention to a limited number of factors is most strategic in
Abiotic Factors1) abiotic factors (2) example e.g. availability of nest sites or refuges density ... -independent mortality due to climatic factors and nutrient availability physical environment ( s ... to Abiotic Factors2) biotic factors ; (not directly related to trophic interaction) can give positive