경기 안산 지역 소아 피부 질환의 기술 역학적 고찰(1998-2002) (A Descriptive Epidemiologic Study of Pediatric Dermatoses in the Kyonggi-do Ansan Area over a Five-Years Period (1998-200))

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한피부과학회
· 수록지 정보 : 대한피부과학회지 / 42권 / 4호 / 426 ~ 434페이지
· 저자명 : 이호섭, 김일환

초록

Background : Pediatric dermatoses can be regarded as different disease because a child’s skin differs from an adult’s skin in many aspects.
Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the distribution of pediatric dermatoses in the Kyonggi-do Ansan area and to compare the results with previous reports.
Methods : New patients under 15 years age who visited Korea University Ansan hospital from 1998 to 2002 were reviewed by using clinical record.
Results : The study results are summarized as follows ;
1. Among 25,839 new patients, 7,255 (28.1%) were pediatric patients with a male to female ratio of 1:1.12.
2. In age distribution, the number of patients decreased with increasing age.
3. Peak incidence occurred in August, July and January in decreasing order. The incidence was more prominent in summer and winter.
4. The ten most common dermatoses were atopic dermatitis, viral wart, contact dermatitis, urticaria, molluscum contagiosum, dermatophytosis, vitiligo, hemangioma, nevocellular nevus, and acne in decreasing order.
5. In annual distribution, dermatoses showing an increasing tendency were identified as atopic dermatitis, viral wart and acne, whereas dermatophytosis showed a decreasing tendency.

Conclusion : Compared to previously published reports, the distribution of dermatoses was different and the proportion of pediatric patients has decreased according to the reduction of pediatric population.

영어초록

Background : Pediatric dermatoses can be regarded as different disease because a child’s skin differs from an adult’s skin in many aspects.
Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the distribution of pediatric dermatoses in the Kyonggi-do Ansan area and to compare the results with previous reports.
Methods : New patients under 15 years age who visited Korea University Ansan hospital from 1998 to 2002 were reviewed by using clinical record.
Results : The study results are summarized as follows ;1. Among 25,839 new patients, 7,255 (28.1%) were pediatric patients with a male to female ratio of 1:1.12.
2. In age distribution, the number of patients decreased with increasing age.
3. Peak incidence occurred in August, July and January in decreasing order. The incidence was more prominent in summer and winter.
4. The ten most common dermatoses were atopic dermatitis, viral wart, contact dermatitis, urticaria, molluscum contagiosum, dermatophytosis, vitiligo, hemangioma, nevocellular nevus, and acne in decreasing order.
5. In annual distribution, dermatoses showing an increasing tendency were identified as atopic dermatitis, viral wart and acne, whereas dermatophytosis showed a decreasing tendency.


Conclusion : Compared to previously published reports, the distribution of dermatoses was different and the proportion of pediatric patients has decreased according to the reduction of pediatric population.

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