恋詞「離る」と「絶ゆ」について-『和泉式部集』を中心に－ (About love words “karu” and “tayu” - Mainly on “a collection of Izumishikibu” -)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국외국어대학교 일본연구소
· 수록지 정보 : 일본연구 / 62호 / 121 ~ 138페이지
· 저자명 : 권혁인

초록

In this study, the outside investigated whether there was not the different distinction standard in a use of the vocabulary “tayu” and “karu” whether “it was an end of the love” of last study, or it was so. In many of the “karu” of examples of “tayu”, securing it while comparing “karenisi” and “taenisi” and “kaareyuku” and “taeyuku”, a certain degree in a Relationship time There are the “karu” must not assume, and it was considered by focusing on the characteristics of “tayu” point of cuts is important.
These characteristics are based on the etymology of each as “Cal” and “Tayu” has. In other words, it is words to put a focus in the process when “karu” which is connected if “wither /dries” which the height of the thing is over, and declines even if it is human relations even if it is quantity of water even if it is a plant. Naturally a thing showing the state that I go to ruin like the trees and plants or a hotel, and becomes outdated is written. In addition, it was found that it is showing the characteristics of the change center by a technique or “colored to go” or “to be contrasted with those of change without permanent”.
On the other hand, “tayu” is what is connected as one, such as “flow-life and related yarn-smoke-water” has a function of the moment of off state is emphasized.
In other words, not based on the passage of time. If there are both axes with the time and space, it is the words that are almost spatial recognition.State itself cuts at the time of break is point.
Therefore, it is used when it is depicted that the cut is related to the initial love not deepened related to relatively. And, there is a tendency to show activity even if the critical cuts such as “dead” exists.If you compare it with the “hunt” in the time of, is a word that has an instantaneous (moment) recognized structures, such as taking photos.
Thus, the expression of “Taeyuku” in at least the Heian period did not exist.As the era is going down, now fading is recognized foundation of the above-mentioned as “karu” for “tayu”, it is just came to be used as a word of “dating of the end”, “divorce”.

영어초록

In this study, the outside investigated whether there was not the different distinction standard in a use of the vocabulary “tayu” and “karu” whether “it was an end of the love” of last study, or it was so. In many of the “karu” of examples of “tayu”, securing it while comparing “karenisi” and “taenisi” and “kaareyuku” and “taeyuku”, a certain degree in a Relationship time There are the “karu” must not assume, and it was considered by focusing on the characteristics of “tayu” point of cuts is important.
These characteristics are based on the etymology of each as “Cal” and “Tayu” has. In other words, it is words to put a focus in the process when “karu” which is connected if “wither /dries” which the height of the thing is over, and declines even if it is human relations even if it is quantity of water even if it is a plant. Naturally a thing showing the state that I go to ruin like the trees and plants or a hotel, and becomes outdated is written. In addition, it was found that it is showing the characteristics of the change center by a technique or “colored to go” or “to be contrasted with those of change without permanent”.
On the other hand, “tayu” is what is connected as one, such as “flow-life and related yarn-smoke-water” has a function of the moment of off state is emphasized.
In other words, not based on the passage of time. If there are both axes with the time and space, it is the words that are almost spatial recognition.State itself cuts at the time of break is point.
Therefore, it is used when it is depicted that the cut is related to the initial love not deepened related to relatively. And, there is a tendency to show activity even if the critical cuts such as “dead” exists.If you compare it with the “hunt” in the time of, is a word that has an instantaneous (moment) recognized structures, such as taking photos.
Thus, the expression of “Taeyuku” in at least the Heian period did not exist.As the era is going down, now fading is recognized foundation of the above-mentioned as “karu” for “tayu”, it is just came to be used as a word of “dating of the end”, “divorce”.

참고자료

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