온실가스 배출량 산정지침 변경에 따른 폐기물 소각 부문의 배출량 변화 요인 분석 (Analysis of Factors for Emission Change in the Waste Incineration Sector caused by Change of Guidance in the Greenhouse Gas Emissions Estimate Method)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국기후변화학회
· 수록지 정보 : 한국기후변화학회지 / 10권 / 1호 / 35 ~ 46페이지
· 저자명 : 강성민, 노준영, 조창상, 이화수, 전의찬

초록

Due to adoption of the “Paris Agreement” in 2015, we must prepare for “Global stock-taking” assessment. To do so, it is necessary to improve the credibility of the GHG inventory and to identify and manage the emission characteristics of each major GHG emission source.
Korea estimates GHG emissions using the methodology of the Korean MRV G/L (based on IPCC GPG 2000). The methodology of the IPCC GPG 2000 is not as supported as that of the IPCC 2006 G/L.
Therefore, to improve the credibility of GHG inventory, IPCC 2006 G/L must be applied. The UNFCCC has specified that MRV work should be implemented based on the 2006 IPCC G/L scheme from 2015 to strengthen the reporting and evaluation systems for implementation of reductions among countries.
This study analyzed the applicability of the 2006 IPCC emission estimating method in the waste incineration sector and the factors affecting the emission. The study focused on the Gyeonggi do sector, which treats the largest amount of waste in Korea.
The GHG emission of the 2006 IPCC G/L-based method was estimated to be 405 tCO2eq lower than the Korean MRV G/L-based GHG emission. This difference is because the Korean MRV G/L estimates GHG emissions based on total amount of waste incinerated, while the 2006 IPCC G/L estimates the emissions based on the specific characteristics of each waste type.

영어초록

Due to adoption of the “Paris Agreement” in 2015, we must prepare for “Global stock-taking” assessment. To do so, it is necessary to improve the credibility of the GHG inventory and to identify and manage the emission characteristics of each major GHG emission source.
Korea estimates GHG emissions using the methodology of the Korean MRV G/L (based on IPCC GPG 2000). The methodology of the IPCC GPG 2000 is not as supported as that of the IPCC 2006 G/L.
Therefore, to improve the credibility of GHG inventory, IPCC 2006 G/L must be applied. The UNFCCC has specified that MRV work should be implemented based on the 2006 IPCC G/L scheme from 2015 to strengthen the reporting and evaluation systems for implementation of reductions among countries.
This study analyzed the applicability of the 2006 IPCC emission estimating method in the waste incineration sector and the factors affecting the emission. The study focused on the Gyeonggi do sector, which treats the largest amount of waste in Korea.
The GHG emission of the 2006 IPCC G/L-based method was estimated to be 405 tCO2eq lower than the Korean MRV G/L-based GHG emission. This difference is because the Korean MRV G/L estimates GHG emissions based on total amount of waste incinerated, while the 2006 IPCC G/L estimates the emissions based on the specific characteristics of each waste type.

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