EAVGⅡ 이후의 대 아세안+3 협력 (Korea’s ASEAN+3 Cooperation After EAVGⅡ)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 서강대학교 동아연구소
· 수록지 정보 : 동아연구 / 32권 / 2호 / 11 ~ 50페이지
· 저자명 : 박번순

초록

아세안+3 국각 구성한 EAVGⅡ 는 2020년까지 아세안+3 에 기반한 동아시아경제공동체 구성을 제안하고 있다. 2001년에 발표된 EAVGⅠ 보고서가 이후 동아시아 질서 구축에 큰 영향을미쳤듯이 EAVGⅡ 또한 동아시아 질서 형성에 큰 영향을 미칠 것이다. 그러나 보고서 작성과정에서 각국의 이해과 충돌하면서 보고서는 비전보다는 현실을 반영하는데 충실한 감이 있다. 따라서 두번의 EAVG를 제안했던 한국은 보다 적극적으로 EAVGⅡ 프로그램을 달성하는데 기여해야 한다. 이를 위해서는 동아시아에서 중재자로서 아세안의 성실한 친구로서의 역할을 해야한다.

영어초록

With the continuous economic growth in the last several decades, East Asia has emerged as an important economic region. The population of the ASEAN +3 in 2011 reached 2.1 billion which was more than 30% of the total world population.
Its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was around 25% of the world's entire GDP.
However, due to an export-oriented growth, East Asia has relied on the developed market rather than the regional market. Furthermore historical and political conflict among countries made it difficult to cooperate each other in East Asian countries.
EAVGⅠ which was initiated by Korea government after 1997 financial crisis in East Asia has contributed to formation of East Asia as a regional entity. In addition, in order to continue to paly the same role, Korea suggested to launch EAVGⅡ which will study the future vision of East Asia for the 2011-2012. EAVGⅡ reflecting the changing environment surrounding East Asia, proposed the establishment of the East Asian Economic Community(EAEC) as the new vision of cooperation in East Asia.
EAVGⅡ submitted to ASEAN+3 summit in 2012 Vision report which faithfully reflects a reality, rather than the visionary report due to the major stakeholder’s intention of status quo such as China, Japan and ASEAN. Nevertheless, establishment of the EAEC will be depending on the future efforts of the ASEAN+3. In this regard, role of South Korea in the future is important. As a medium sized country with no intention of weilding power, Korea which is relatively neutral in conflicts in East Asia is in a good position to bridge the conflicting parties. As Korea in the past played a role of idea bank for EAVG, it should continue to play a crucial role in the process of the creation of the EAEC. Korea should lead the negotiation of RCEP in order to liberalize trade and investment in ASEAN+3 and at the same time should promote trilateral FTA of Korea, China and Japan. In addition, the economic cooperation with ASEAN which would play an important role in establishment of the EAEC should be strengthened. Korea should be a true friend of ASEAN. To do this, Korea should formulated and promote a long-term strategy for ASEAN.

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