염화세틸피리디늄 및 아세트산 아연을 함유한 구강 양치액의 효과 (Effect of a Mouthwash Containing Cetylpyridinium Chloride and zinc acetate)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 대한예방치과·구강보건학회
· 수록지 정보 : 대한구강보건학회지 / 47권 / 2호 / 51 ~ 57페이지
· 저자명 : 김다희, 문예림, 최길복, 조자원, 예재승

초록

Objectives: This study investigated the effects of mouthwashes containing cetylpyridinium chlorideand zinc acetate on oral health.
Methods: A total of 60 participants were included in the study. Fifty-three participants (27 and 26participants in the experimental and control groups, respectively) were retained, excluding sevencandidates who dropped out. The mouthwash used for the study was spat out after 10-15 ml ofmouth-washing for 3 s in the oral cavity after breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Oral examination indi ces included the gingival (gingival index, PMA index), the patient hygiene performance (PHP index,Turesky plaque index), and the bad breath (BB checker, Oral chroma) indices. Five measurementswere taken after 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 weeks and compared.
Results: Measurements of the gingival index showed a statistically significant difference betweenthe experimental and the control groups after 4 weeks, and the PMA index from eight weeks(P<0.05). Measurements of the PHP and Turesky plaque indices showed a significant differencein the experimental and control groups after 4 weeks (P<0.05). Compared to the PHP index beforethe experiment, that of the experimental group showed a significant index decrease after 2 weeks(P<0.05). Results of measuring bad breath through a BB checker showed a statistically significantdifference between the experimental and control groups after 4 weeks (P<0.05).
Conclusions: Oral mouthwash products containing cetylpyridinium chloride and zinc acetate relievesgingivitis, removes bacterial plaque, and reduces bad breath.

영어초록

Objectives: This study investigated the effects of mouthwashes containing cetylpyridinium chlorideand zinc acetate on oral health.
Methods: A total of 60 participants were included in the study. Fifty-three participants (27 and 26participants in the experimental and control groups, respectively) were retained, excluding sevencandidates who dropped out. The mouthwash used for the study was spat out after 10-15 ml ofmouth-washing for 3 s in the oral cavity after breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Oral examination indi ces included the gingival (gingival index, PMA index), the patient hygiene performance (PHP index,Turesky plaque index), and the bad breath (BB checker, Oral chroma) indices. Five measurementswere taken after 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 weeks and compared.
Results: Measurements of the gingival index showed a statistically significant difference betweenthe experimental and the control groups after 4 weeks, and the PMA index from eight weeks(P<0.05). Measurements of the PHP and Turesky plaque indices showed a significant differencein the experimental and control groups after 4 weeks (P<0.05). Compared to the PHP index beforethe experiment, that of the experimental group showed a significant index decrease after 2 weeks(P<0.05). Results of measuring bad breath through a BB checker showed a statistically significantdifference between the experimental and control groups after 4 weeks (P<0.05).
Conclusions: Oral mouthwash products containing cetylpyridinium chloride and zinc acetate relievesgingivitis, removes bacterial plaque, and reduces bad breath.

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