상호이익의 한일 무역 50년 (Fifty Years of Japan-Korea Trade Relations Mutual Benefits)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 국민대학교 일본학연구소
· 수록지 정보 : 일본공간 / 17호 / 190 ~ 210페이지
· 저자명 : 권오경

초록

한국 경제는 일본 경제에 장기간 의존해 왔는데, 그 이유는 지리적 문화적 근접성이라는 경제 합리성과 더불어 국교정상화자금이 현금이 아닌 일본의 재화와서비스에 한정되어 있었기 때문이라고 지적하고 있다. 또, 일본으로부터의 수입은 한국의 대 세계수출에 크게 이바지하였다는 것도 확인하였다. 그리고, 부분적이기는 하지만, 양국 기업 간의 경쟁이 격해지는 양상도 확인하였다. 마지막으로미일의 기업 간 경쟁처럼, 한일 간의 경쟁에서도 과감한 scrap and build를 할 수있는 기업의 출현을 기대하고 있다.

영어초록

Korea's economy has long relied on the Japanese economy to achieve industrialization. This is because 1) Korea and Japan are close to one another culturally and geographically, and while some believe the second reason is because of the normalization funding exchanged between the two countries as recompense for the Japanese invasion of Korea, the real reason is that 2) Japan offers goods and services rather than money. In addition, imports from Japan played a much larger role in South Korea’s economy than those of any other country. In addition, Korea’s reliance on Japan has decreased little by little to the point that on the contrary, Korea is becoming a confirmed competitor of Japan and its economy. This growth is particularly noticeable in the electrical machinery industry, and there is also much growth in the transportation machinery industry.
From this background, we see Korea’s economy growing as a result of a relatively short period of industrialization, its new IT industry, modularity, its performance in emerging markets, the spillover of talent from Japanese companies, Six Sigma, the high yen, and so on. Finally, like the competition between American and Japanese companies, the Korea-Japan economic competition aims for the emergence of more daring companies that are scrap-and-build.

참고자료

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