우리나라 근해저인망어업의 축소재편에 관한 고찰 (Restructuring of the Off-Shore Otter Trawl Fishery in Korea)

서지정보

· 발행기관 : 한국수산해양교육학회
· 수록지 정보 : 수산해양교육연구 / 16권 / 1호 / 124 ~ 141페이지
· 저자명 : 김대영, 김병호

초록

어업수지(백만원)이익률(%)비고선령(년)선원(명)출어일수(일)어업수입어업지출척당어획량(톤)어가(원/㎏)1인당임금(만원)계임금(%)연료(%)수리(%)대형기저쌍끌이*************766227.6 18.0 15.6 15.95761,*************22571,1781,07128.2 16.0 16.6 9.06411,8761,373 200021252521,8051,65525.7 28.0 4.4 8.39121,4131,700 200210253122,3612,15620.1 30.1 8.7 8.71,1051,2691,736 대형기저외끌이 1*************2022.5 15.0 16.7 13.81291,*************21933025137.8 7.2 15.5 23.91762,3201,188 *************42227.0 24.4 7.1 4.42512,8881,425 *************42030.2 27.9 7.1 3.91893,1491,588 서남해구기저외끌이 1*************9635.7 17.3 5.1 31.78711,022583 19*************35.9 15.3 6.4 17.35693,0531,122 2*************1525.4 22.5 7.9 9.93453,056889 200*************22.0 18.6 7.9 4.82623,600867 동해구기저 199*************38.3 18.7 7.5 22.0--456 *************023950.2 7.1 7.1 14.61062,7871,200 *************19136.1 16.2 5.8 8.6853,331863 *************319130.4 11.5 5.8 18.01432,445580 동해구트롤1*************229.3 22.8 6.5 10.6160*************20425124034.6 12.5 8.8 4.21032,1441,038 *************25033.6 18.4 6.4 10.11192,8981,050 *************33033.6 14.5 6.7 19.34421,7591,388 대형트롤*************540923.0 15.9 13.7 22.11,910*************2471,5131,00329.0 12.7 12.1 33.71,0501,3481,940 20009172661,9081,74924.4 22.0 5.4 8.31,8169332,506 20027172972,1792,07021.2 24.6 7.0 5.01,9841,0062,576 주 : 서남구기저외끌이의 1990년의 척당 어획량에는 동해구기저의 수치가 포함되어 있음자료 : 수협중앙회 어업경영조사보고

영어초록

This study focuses on the off-shore trawl fishery, specifically on its restructuring and new regulations governing its operation since the 1990s. This fishery has an important role in terms of fishing capacity and production amount and is dependent on close diplomatic relations with adjacent fishing countries. The off-shore trawl fishery has been shrinking since the 1990s. In addition to a decrease in stock and an increase in imports, there are vessel buyback programs and a decrease in fishing grounds related to a tri-lateral agreement among Korea, China and Japan which have sped up the shrinking of the fishery. In this processing, costs exceed the increase of revenue. Excess investments in fishing gear and salary for crews have lowered profits in this fishery.Considering the above, the off-shore otter trawl fishery should stop increases in production and restructure the fishery by coordinating fishing gear restrictions and fishing areas, and down-sizing management capacity.

참고자료

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